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By
Katie Scarvey
Salisbury Post
WILMINGTON -- Dean Ripa is standing in front of the green
mamba exhibit at his Cape Fear Serpentarium, and I'm trying to picture
him as a 4-year-old chasing snakes through the grass and as a 14-year-old
hiding snakes from his mom and dad the way some teens hide drug paraphernalia.
At 49, he's got a restless Jim Carrey boyishness about
him, but in profile he looks more like the third Stallone brother. He
surely melted hearts when he toured with the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra,
crooning such classics as "Strangers in the Night" and "My Way." (A
quick visit to the Web site that markets his music, dean ripa.com, confirms
that the guy can sing.)
There's a coiled-up energy about him that seems appropriate,
given the creatures that live in his serpentarium. Ripa is pacing a
bit and talking about stupid things he's overheard from visitors. There
was the guy peering at a snake skeleton on display who asked, "If they're
invertebrates, why do they have so many bones?" Then there are the liars,
he says, like the man who told his girlfriend as they were looking at
the Komodo Dragon -- a monitor lizard that comes from Indonesia -- that
he saw lots of them while he was stationed in the Philippines.
Created by Wilmington film set designers, the serpentarium's
exhibits provide perfect showcases for such stars as Sheena, the 23-foot
250-pound python.
Posted placards provide fascinating nuggets of information.
You may learn, for example, that no other animal kills as many human
beings as snakes do, and that the spectacled cobra kills more humans
than any other snake -- thousands per year (most of them when they are
walking around barefoot at night). And you'll learn that the bite of
the king cobra is strong enough to bring down an elephant.
We find ourselves in front of the Gaboon vipers, perhaps
the strangest-looking snakes in the place. They're mating, Ripa says,
although it's not apparent to me that these particular vipers are any
cozier than other snakes that look entwined.
With a velvety brown pattern resembling a moth's wing,
the Gaboon viper is notable for being the species of snake that in 1928
sank its fangs into Marlin Perkins (host of "Wild Kingdom") when he
was a young man working at the St. Louis Zoo. These vipers are as thick
as a man's arm and not much longer, with rostral horns that make them
look lizard-like. Looking at them, you get the sense that with another
few thousand years of evolution, they might just sprout legs.
A sign at the green mamba exhibit indicates that this
is a five-skull snake.
The snakes here are rated by death's heads to explain
their degree of lethalness to humans. The copperhead, for example, rates
only one skull, because full recovery from a copperhead bite is likely.
If you're bitten by a five-skull snake, however, you'd
better have your affairs in order. If you're lucky enough to survive,
there is a high probability of disfigurement and lasting debilitation.
So imagine my surprise when Ripa takes a key and slides
up the glass window of the exhibit so there's nothing but a short expanse
of air between him and the five-skull green mamba, and maybe six feet
between the snake and my own skin. Trying to be nonchalant, I extend
that distance as Ripa sprays a blast of water into the snake's face.
'm aware that Ripa interacts with these reptiles every
day, that he has an intimate knowledge of the habits of many different
species of snakes and can reliably predict their behavior. But it's
still unnerving to have nothing between you and a green mamba but a
self-described risk-taker who's been attacked 11 times by venomous snakes.
Ripa assures me this particular snake is "old and rickety,"
captured 23 years ago. The spray of water, he says, helps the snake
shed her skin. I remind myself that Ripa has done this before and knows
how she'll react. I convince myself there is no danger. Still, I'm relieved
when the glass goes back in place.
World class
Open since 2002, Ripa's 6,300-foot serpentarium, at 20
Orange Street in downtown Wilmington, is a world class indoor reptile
park. Here, nestled among the old homes, shops and restaurants, you'll
discover 15 species of vipers, 13 species of cobras, a giant monitor
lizard and a Nile crocodile. Ripa spent years traveling the world building
his collection, most of which he has either captured himself or bred.
He's recognized as the world authority on the bushmaster,
a deadly snake that lives in South and Central America. They're rare,
and until they captured Ripa's imagination, scientists didn't know much
about them. Ripa has devoted himself to unlocking the mysteries of the
bushmaster and was the first to successfully breed them in captivity.
He continues to breed them for zoos and research institutions in a back
room of the serpentarium.
'Playing with devils'
His fascination with reptiles started when he was a kid.
He began chasing colors through the grass when most kids are still winding
up their See 'N' Says. His joy in all things wild wasn't diminished
after he was bitten by a corn snake at 4, which landed him in the hospital
and threw his parents into a panic.
His Baptist preacher, the Rev. A.C. McGee, was anything
but amused by the antics of this young member of his flock.
"He thought I was playing with devils," says Ripa, whose
imagination was fired by McGee's enthusiastic descriptions of the depths
of hell.
"I liked to hear the stories of where I was going," says
Ripa, whose eyebrows do have a slightly demonic arch, come to think
of it.
By the time he was 14, Ripa had 50 snakes stashed away
in his parents' house. They knew Dean had something of a snake habit
but weren't aware of the extent of it until he was bitten again -- this
time by a cottonmouth.
He was holding the snake's head down with one hand while
using a razor blade to excise what he believed to be cysts with the
other. Unconvinced its owner was performing a kindness, the snake struck,
landing Ripa in the hospital for a few weeks, an incident that opened
the eyes of his parents in the same way a drug overdose might for the
parents of a different sort of kid.
The envenomings Ripa has endured over the years haven't
diminished his affection for his snakes, which is clear-eyed and unromantic.
"People demand something back from pets," says Ripa, who
lives with an ancient Maltese dog in an apartment above the serpentarium.
(She's lost a lot of her fur, giving me the somewhat irrational thought
that she's trying to look more like a reptile to please her master.)
From his snakes, Ripa expects simply beauty and an elegant
adherence to their own essential natures. He likes to see them thriving,
happy.
After the cottonmouth bite -- he still has the scar on
the fleshy part of his hand between the thumb and index finger -- his
father donated his collection to one of the dubious roadside reptile
attractions fairly common in the day. While Ripa grieved the loss, he
wasn't bitter, since his understanding of animals included knowledge
of the protective nature of the adult homo sapiens.
One thing that doesn't particularly interest Ripa is money.
Early on, he wanted some to pay for the snakes he coveted. Later, he
wanted some more so he could build his serpentarium.
He was exhausted by all the work it took to maintain his
extensive collection. "I was burning out on the labor of doing it,"
he says. He was keeping some of the snakes in his house,while renting
another place to handle the overflow. Building the serpentarium (and
hiring a curator) allowed him to give up at least some of the day-to-day
responsibilities of caring for so many reptiles.
Beyond reptiles
Ripa's life hasn't all been about snakes. After he dropped
out of high school ("not a good environment for me," he says), he went
to Europe and studied painting under famed portraitist Pietro Annigoni,
who invited him to Italy after the teenager sent him some samples of
his work. As a young man in his twenties, Ripa continued his painting
in Haiti and for a time made his living as a portrait artist. The choice
to live in Haiti was a practical one, he says -- live models could be
had for only $2 a day there.
Living in Haiti -- one of 35 countries he's visited --
was "a transformative experience," he says. Some macabre paintings from
this time hang in his living quarters above the serpentarium, on loan
from the estate of the late author William Burroughs, who was a friend
of Ripa's. There is a nightmarish quality about them reminiscent of
the work of Hieronymous Bosch.
The images -- disembodied doll heads, a human torso with
phantom limbs, a necrotic arm, an eye spilling off a face -- seem to
reflect some primal pocket of Ripa's brain that he's more in tune with
than the rest of us, who prefer to keep the lurid underbellies of our
psyches safely submerged.
Nothing about Ripa's appearance suggests that he's been
the victim of 11 venomous snake bites, although he'll tell you he sometimes
doesn't feel so great. One of his four bushmaster bites was so bad that
he reached the point where he says he was no longer interested in his
own fate (which happened after he went through the other predictable
stages of a bushmaster envenoming, including projectile vomiting). Receiving
quick treatment helped him survive.
Much of Ripa's energy now is devoted to writing, another
life passion. At 18, he became acquainted with "Naked Lunch" author
William Burroughs after sending him a story he'd written; the two subsequently
began exchanging letters, and Ripa was a guest at Burroughs' home when
the writer died in 1997.
Ripa has written the definitive volume about bushmasters,
and one of his essays, "Confessions of a Gaboon Viper Lover" appeared
in the 1994 anthology "Living with Animals." One of his recent writing
projects is "Sex Dolls," a black comedy about what he calls sexual materialism.
He'd rather write fiction than relive his own adventures
on the page, although he's heard time and again that his own life story,
which has the flavor of a Joseph Conrad novel, is what people want to
read about.
"I try to forget myself," he says. "(My own life) bores
me so much."
Visitors to Ripa's Cape Fear Serpentarium can rest assured
-- they won't be bored.
*** Contact Katie Scarvey at 704-797-4270 or kscarvey@salisburypost.com.
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